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雅思阅读技巧中排除法怎么用?

2022-12-31 17:21:42 编辑:无 浏览:(165次)

  在雅思阅读方面通过排除法,可以锁定正确的答案有时与自己苦苦寻找相比更加的容易,如此雅思阅读技巧里要如何使用排除法呢?本文环球教育小编为大家带来了雅思阅读技巧中排除法怎么用?

  以下从两方面为大家分析雅思阅读技巧中排除法怎么用?

  一、 重要干扰项

  重要干扰项表示这种选项尽管并非是正确答案,却和原文不冲突(又或是很难判断是不是和原文冲突),它们和正确答案看上去更加的相似,只不过不如正确答案更准确、更完整又或是更严谨。

  In Tarkovsky’s opinion, the attraction of the cinema is that it

  A aims to impress its audience.

  B tells stories better than books.

  C illustrates the passing of time.

  D describes familiar events.

  大家能够定位到原文的C段和D段,C段提到:The frightened audience could not accept that they were watching a mere picture. Pictures were still, only reality moved; this must, therefore, be reality. In their confusion, they feared that a real train was about to crush them. 这一段文字表达了观众当时的反应,观众们是难以接受自己看到的是图画,但并非是事实。D段提到:The key to that magic was the way in which cinema created a dynamic image of the real flow of events. A still picture could only imply the existence of time, while time in a novel passed at the whim of the reader. But in cinema, the real, objective flow of time was captured. 这段文字描述了电影创造了事件随时间的发展演变,同时还使用了picture和novel进行类比,强调电影的魔力是让人清楚地看到事情流畅地随时间演变。

  二、 错误干扰项

  相比之下,多选题目的错误干扰项是更加的容易识别出来了。大家能够看到,有些题目中,某个选项与原文是直接矛盾的,那么肯定不会选择它为正确的答案。比如:

  A recent survey found that in British secondary schools,

  A there was more bullying than had previously been the case.

  B there was less bullying than in primary schools.

  C cases of persistent bullying were very common.

  D indirect forms of bullying were particularly difficult to deal with.

  大家看见原文,其中有一句话是:There was less bullying in secondary schools, with about one in twenty-five suffering persistent bullying. 通过这句话,我们可以明显地判断出,C项的含义与原文是矛盾的。very common和one in twenty-five的比例是明显不符的。因此,C选项就是一个错误的干扰项,我们可以确定地排除答案是C项的可能性。

  希望上面介绍的雅思阅读技巧中排除法怎么用?内容能给有需要的同学提供帮助。更多雅思备考资讯,请关注环球教育官网。